macro level, we are more topics to talk about is the transfer mode, adjust the structure and low-carbon economy. In fact there are close links between the three. Adjust economic structure, in fact, changing the mode of economic development means; the development of low-carbon economy is actually changing the way one of the goals of economic development. Change of economic development, inevitably involves three issues, why change? How to change? The third level is where to change?
First of all, why change mode of economic development? Simply put, because the traditional way of economic development there are many problems, so it must change. There is the problem? Which is slightly faster on economic development, immediately overheating, coal, electricity overall tension. For example in 2004, many export enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang area took a lot of orders to open high-powered production, coal is not available, this is the performance of the economy overheating. The event of an overheated economy, rapid economic growth must be adjusted, or socio-economic order would be chaos.
we found that, from 1988 to 2008, 20 years, all countries in the world focusing on economic development. This is a strengthening macro-control, in fact, the central bank from 2003 document issued by the 121 began to April 9, 2004 the State Council held a meeting to strengthen macro-control has been to adjust the economic structure in 2008. Why is this so? In fact, our traditional way of economic development problems.
the traditional mode of economic development, is an extensive economic form, extension of spread of economic development, this economic way of simply relying on expanding outreach to promote economic growth. If what year GDP growth too fast, they encountered two major obstacles, one resource constraints, which in the development of a fast, our resources will not keep up. Another obstacle is the environment, technological level,\Their romance has been twists and turns, expanding outreach to develop the economy, will inevitably destroy the environment. Therefore, we must change.
So how do
conversion? We believe that by adjusting the economic structure to be converted. What we have to go on a future world? Is to technology as the core, in the pursuit of technological progress, technological innovation based on emerging industry by developing strategic to stimulate economic growth in China. This road is in fact a low carbon economy path. Changes in the development of low carbon economy and way of non-contradiction, we must change the economic development mode, the actual to bid farewell to the traditional mode of economic development, toward a new mode of economic development is low carbon economy. Because the development of low-carbon economy will be more conservation of resources, protect the environment. The only way for China's future development.
few years ago we said that the green economy, now say a low carbon economy. What is a low carbon economy? Low-carbon economy covered by the content than the green economy more widely, the green economy is an area of energy-saving environmental protection, while the green economy is rather nice from the name, image comparison, but it lacks the standard. There is no standard way to develop energy-saving environmental protection, there is a real problem. For example, such as supermarkets sell a lot of vegetables, green label affixed ordinary vegetables become green vegetables, and there is no standard to measure. Low-carbon economy is a standard, measurable, can be calculated. Consumption of all resources and all the environmental pollution, such as sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide emissions can be calculated. With the standards, and can be calculated, we can trade. Therefore, there is a low-carbon economy, carbon tax, this is a very important aspect.
low carbon economy in the end, including what content? It contains very rich in content, broader than the green economy. First of all, its leading industry, is a strategic new industries. For example, new energy, biological engineering, bio-medicine, etc., which also includes a lot of new energy sources, such as solar energy, wind energy, smart grid, and more. Second, the low carbon economy in addition to these leading industries outside the traditional economic sectors have some industries, but also to adapt to changing needs of economic development, such as cultural media industry, tourism industry, the network economy, financial services, etc., they consume few resources , pollution levels are also low, these industries should be the same as with the strategic new industry to develop. (He Qiang)
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